British law · online debate · personal experience
I Defended British Law on X. Here's What Happened.
I went onto X to discuss British law.
I ended up receiving hundreds of notifications, being insulted by strangers, having to report people for threats, and eventually hitting the platform's posting limit.
All because I argued that companies operating in the United Kingdom should be subject to British law.
Apparently, that's controversial now.
It Started With Ofcom and 4chan
The original discussion concerned Ofcom, the UK's communications regulator, and its enforcement action against 4chan.
My position was relatively straightforward.
The United Kingdom has its own laws. Companies based abroad do not automatically become exempt from those laws simply because their headquarters happen to be somewhere else.
That doesn't mean Britain can enforce every law anywhere on Earth. Jurisdiction, enforcement powers and international cooperation are considerably more complicated than that.
But a company being American does not, by itself, mean British regulation becomes irrelevant when that company provides services to people in Britain.
That's the argument I was making.
Some people disagreed with how far British regulatory powers should extend. That's a legitimate debate.
Others appeared to believe that being an American company was sufficient reason to ignore British regulatory requirements entirely.
Those are two very different arguments.
And unfortunately, the discussion didn't remain particularly focused on either.
Apparently, I Needed to Be American to Have an Opinion
As the replies started coming in, the discussion increasingly moved away from the legal questions.
Instead, people began making assumptions about me.
My political beliefs were questioned. My competence was questioned. People attached labels to me without apparently knowing much about who I was or what I actually believed.
At one point, I found myself asking people to research who I was before making claims about me.
I'm a British software developer and the founder of IDENT GROUP LTD. I work with software, infrastructure, security and digital services.
I'm also someone who understands that running a technology company doesn't grant me immunity from the laws of countries where that company operates.
I don't expect everybody to agree with my interpretation of the law.
I do expect people to understand the argument they're responding to.
That expectation apparently became increasingly ambitious.
Hundreds of Notifications
The argument escalated to the point where I was receiving approximately ten replies a minute.
At one point, I closed X for around ten seconds.
When I reopened it, there were more than twenty notifications waiting for me.
Eventually, I disabled notifications from accounts I wasn't following.
I also hit X's posting limit, meaning I couldn't continue responding even if I wanted to.
There's something rather ridiculous about a platform effectively preventing you from responding while continuing to notify you about everyone responding to you.
And the constant interruptions were affecting my actual work.
I develop software. I run projects. I have business responsibilities and deadlines.
I couldn't even concentrate on coding properly because the notifications were becoming so frequent.
Attention is not automatically a benefit.
Sometimes it's simply noise.
Then Came the Threats
This was the point where the situation stopped being merely irritating.
During the exchanges, I received messages that I considered threatening.
I reported two additional individuals over threats directed towards me, alongside another incident I had already reported.
I'm not going to publish identifying details about those individuals here.
There is a difference between someone disagreeing with me, someone insulting me, and someone making a threat.
I can tolerate disagreement.
I can tolerate insults, even when they're repetitive and unimaginative.
Threats are another matter.
A disagreement about legislation should not turn into someone feeling entitled to intimidate another person.
And no, being behind a screen doesn't make threatening behaviour acceptable.
I preserved evidence and submitted reports rather than attempting to resolve those incidents through further public arguments.
Whether the authorities determine that particular messages meet the legal threshold for an offence is their decision.
But I am not going to treat threatening messages as a normal part of discussing public policy.
The Strange Part Was the Support
Not every interaction was hostile.
During the argument, I received a private message from someone who told me they admired my work.
I was genuinely confused.
I do quite a few things, and the previous few weeks have been particularly busy.
So I asked what they meant.
They explained that my arguments were more coherent than they felt they could manage themselves.
I asked whether they were complimenting my argumentative behaviour.
Their response was simple:
"Not the behaviour the arguments."
That distinction stuck with me.
They weren't necessarily complimenting how I conducted every interaction. They were complimenting the reasoning and structure behind what I was saying.
And I think that's an important difference.
You can disagree with how someone expresses themselves while still recognising that their argument has substance.
Equally, someone can be polite, confident and articulate while being completely wrong.
Presentation and correctness are not interchangeable.
An Argument Is Not a Personality
One of the more frustrating things about public disagreements is how quickly people stop addressing the actual subject.
Instead of challenging a legal interpretation, they challenge the person presenting it.
Instead of explaining why a particular regulation might be unenforceable, they make assumptions about someone's intelligence, nationality or politics.
It's an incredibly inefficient way of discussing anything.
If someone believes my interpretation of British jurisdiction is incorrect, they can explain why.
They can identify the legislation, relevant case law, jurisdictional limitations or enforcement difficulties.
They might even change my mind.
That's how discussion is supposed to work.
But calling someone names doesn't establish a legal argument.
Neither does repeatedly asserting that American law overrides British law in circumstances where that claim hasn't been demonstrated.
The internet has developed a strange habit of treating confidence as evidence.
It isn't.
The Difference Between Jurisdiction and Enforcement
There's also a legal distinction worth making.
A country may have laws that apply to certain activities involving people within its territory, including activities carried out by businesses established elsewhere.
That doesn't mean its authorities can automatically collect fines, seize assets or compel compliance in every foreign jurisdiction.
The scope of the law and the practical ability to enforce it are separate questions.
In the case of online platforms, regulators may have different mechanisms available depending on the legislation, the circumstances and the businesses involved.
Cross-border enforcement can be difficult.
But difficulty enforcing a law does not necessarily mean the law doesn't apply.
Likewise, the fact that a regulator claims jurisdiction doesn't automatically settle whether that claim is legally valid.
Those questions deserve actual examination.
Unfortunately, nuanced legal distinctions don't fit particularly well into an online argument where people are competing to produce the most insulting reply.
What I Took Away From It
I don't regret discussing the subject.
I think questions about national sovereignty, digital regulation and the responsibilities of international technology companies are worth discussing.
They affect people, businesses and the future of the internet.
But I do regret how much time the argument consumed.
I spent time responding to strangers when I could have been developing software, working on IDENT or doing practically anything else.
And by the end of it, I wasn't particularly happy.
Not because people disagreed with me.
Because the volume of responses, personal attacks and threats had turned an ordinary legal discussion into something unnecessarily exhausting.
The experience reinforced something I've believed for a while.
You don't have to respect someone's argument. But you should at least understand it before trying to destroy it.
And if your response to disagreement is to threaten the person you're arguing with, you've stopped participating in a debate.
You've become part of the problem.
A Reminder: I'm Still a Teenager
There's something I think a few people have forgotten throughout all of this.
I'm still a teenager.
I'm 15 years old. I happen to run a company, develop software, understand a fair amount about technology and law, and possess a rather extensive vocabulary.
That doesn't mean I'm suddenly a 45-year-old corporate spokesperson who has to respond to every insult with a professionally approved statement.
I'm a teenager with a big dictionary and a relatively low tolerance for people talking absolute bollocks.
If you approach me respectfully, I'll generally return that respect.
If you challenge my argument, I'll challenge yours.
But if you decide to start insulting me personally, don't act surprised when I give you the same energy back.
If you're going to insult me, expect an insult in return. And don't expect me to run out of words first.
I'm perfectly capable of being professional when the situation calls for it. I deal with businesses, contracts, technical systems and responsibilities that require exactly that.
But my professional responsibilities don't mean I have to pretend personal insults don't bother me.
And being young doesn't mean I have to sit quietly while adults throw insults at me.
There's also a rather amusing contradiction in watching grown adults complain about a teenager being rude after they've spent hours insulting him.
You cannot deliberately provoke someone and then claim moral superiority because they responded.
Of course, insults and threats are different things. I might respond sharply to an insult, but threatening someone is crossing a completely different line.
I'm not asking everyone to like me.
I'm not asking everyone to agree with me.
I'm simply pointing out that respect works both ways.
I can be articulate, knowledgeable and responsible without pretending I'm not still a teenager who occasionally tells people to fuck off.
Those things are not mutually exclusive.
A Warning to Anyone Considering Threatening Me
Let me make something absolutely clear.
If you threaten me, I will take it seriously, preserve the evidence and use the legal reporting and investigative channels available to identify you and refer the matter to the appropriate authorities.
I understand technology. I understand how digital evidence works, and I know that an anonymous username does not necessarily make someone unidentifiable.
That doesn't mean I intend to hack anyone, expose private information or conduct some ridiculous online revenge campaign.
I don't need to.
There are legitimate mechanisms for reporting threatening communications, preserving evidence and requesting investigations through the appropriate authorities.
Where necessary, I will use them.
If the individual is based outside the United Kingdom, I am prepared to report the matter to the relevant authorities in their jurisdiction as well.
Whether an investigation proceeds, and whether someone's identity can lawfully be established, is ultimately for the appropriate authorities to determine.
But I will not hesitate to make a report simply because someone believes their geographical location protects them from accountability.
You are welcome to disagree with me. You are welcome to criticise me. You are not welcome to threaten me.
And if you decide to cross that line, don't expect me to treat it as a joke.
I will document it, report it and cooperate with any lawful investigation.
Do not test it.
Final Thoughts
I'm not claiming that every argument I made was perfect.
I'm not a solicitor, and I don't pretend that a discussion on X substitutes for a legal judgment.
I can be wrong. So can the people disagreeing with me.
That's precisely why evidence and reasoning matter.
What I find concerning is how easily people abandon those things when an argument becomes personal.
A disagreement about British law shouldn't require someone to disable their notifications, report threats and explain why their nationality doesn't invalidate their opinion.
Yet that's where this one ended up.
I'll continue expressing my views when I have something worth saying.
But I also have a company to build, software to develop and a life outside of X.
And frankly, those things deserve considerably more of my attention than strangers arguing with me about laws they haven't bothered to examine.
Disagree with me all you like. Just bring an argument, not a threat.
Nic is a British software developer, writer and founder of IDENT GROUP LTD. The views expressed here are personal and do not constitute legal advice.